Alcohol & Drug Limits
- 1/30In Malaysia, the legal alcohol limit for private car drivers is
The Road Transport Act 1987 sets the legal BAC limit at 0.05% 50mg/100ml. Exceeding this while driving is a serious offense. It is enforced through random breathalyzer tests.
For commercial drivers, the legal alcohol limit is
Commercial vehicle and vocational license holders must maintain 0.00% BAC. Even trace alcohol in their system is punishable by suspension or court action.
Being caught driving under the influence of alcohol may lead to
DUI carries strict penalties including RM1,000–RM5,000 fines, jail for up to 2 years, and a minimum 2-year license suspension.
The penalty increases for a second DUI offense to
Repeat offenders may face up to 5 years’ imprisonment and license revocation. Malaysian law treats repeat DUI seriously due to its high accident risk.
A driver who refuses to take a breathalyzer test will
Refusal is interpreted as an admission of guilt. Police may arrest the driver, and courts can impose DUI penalties without test confirmation.
Police can request a breath test when
Officers can stop you based on erratic driving or the smell of alcohol. Refusal or delay leads to legal action under the Road Transport Act.
The legal limit of alcohol in breath is
The breath alcohol content must not exceed 35 µg/100 ml. Police use calibrated devices to measure it at roadside stops or enforcement blocks.
Drugs classified under the Dangerous Drugs Act include
These substances impair judgment and reaction time. Driving under their influence is a criminal offense, even with prescription misuse.
If drugs are detected in a driver’s system, it leads to
Police may perform saliva or blood tests. A positive result means court charges, heavy fines, and immediate license suspension.
Driving under drug influence for the first time may result in
First-time offenders are treated strictly. They may also be required to undergo rehabilitation or evaluation before reinstatement.
Drug testing can be conducted via
Malaysian police use mobile test kits and lab analysis. Refusing a test is treated as an offense similar to drug driving itself.
DUI is an offense under which law?
This law governs all offenses related to alcohol and drug driving. Penalties are enforced by JPJ and the Royal Malaysian Police PDRM.
If DUI causes an accident with injury, the penalty includes
Causing harm while under the influence escalates the offense to aggravated DUI. Jail terms and license revocation are compulsory in such cases.
If DUI results in death, the driver may face
Causing a fatal accident under the influence is treated as culpable homicide. Courts often issue maximum punishments in these cases.
Random alcohol and drug checks are conducted during
These nationwide enforcement operations target late-night drivers. Breathalyzer and drug tests are carried out at roadblocks across major roads.
Driving under prescription medication that causes drowsiness is
Medications like antihistamines or sedatives can impair driving. If tested positive and unfit to drive, you may be charged under drug laws.
Drivers found DUI will receive how many KEJARA demerit points?
This is among the highest demerits in the KEJARA system. Accumulating these points may lead to license disqualification.
In case of DUI, your vehicle may be
Police may impound your car for safety reasons. It is released only after charges are settled or bail is posted.
Consuming alcohol the night before driving can be risky because
Alcohol stays in the bloodstream for several hours. You may unknowingly exceed the limit, especially after heavy or late drinking.
Road users are educated about DUI risks through
MIROS, JPJ, and PDRM run nationwide campaigns promoting sober driving. Materials include ads, posters, and social media education.
Breathalyzer devices used by police are
These devices meet international accuracy standards. Readings are considered valid evidence during prosecution.
If you are caught DUI during probationary license P, you will
P-license holders are under stricter rules. Any major offense, especially DUI, results in automatic disqualification without appeal.
Alcohol affects driving ability by
Even small amounts of alcohol reduce awareness, coordination, and response time. That’s why even within legal limits, caution is advised.
The safest BAC level while driving is
The best way to avoid risk is to avoid alcohol completely before driving. Zero alcohol ensures full alertness and compliance with law.
Refusing a drug test when stopped by police is treated as
This implies an attempt to hide substance use. You may be arrested and prosecuted under the same charges as drug driving.
Drug-related driving offenses can result in
Convictions are recorded and affect future license renewals, insurance rates, and job eligibility.
Alcohol-impaired driving is responsible for what percent of accidents in Malaysia?
Though not as high as in other countries, DUI still contributes to hundreds of deaths yearly. The government emphasizes zero-tolerance through laws and education.
If you plan to drink, the safest transport option is
Never risk driving under influence. Grab, taxis, or designated drivers offer safe alternatives. Planning ahead saves lives and avoids legal trouble.
Alcohol limits also apply to
All vehicle operators, including motorcyclists, must obey BAC limits. Alcohol slows their reaction and increases vulnerability on roads.
Employers of commercial drivers must ensure
Transport companies are responsible for drivers’ fitness. Drug/alcohol-related violations may also lead to company fines or license suspension.