Emergency Awareness

In an emergency, the first action you should take is to

Remaining calm helps you think clearly. Panic can worsen the situation or cause more danger. Safety comes before action.

If your vehicle breaks down on a highway, you must

Stop at the emergency lane and turn on hazards to alert other drivers. Place a reflective triangle behind the car to warn approaching traffic.

The correct distance to place a reflective triangle behind your car is

This distance gives other drivers enough time to notice and react. In poor visibility or highways, increase the gap further.

If your brakes fail, you should first

Lower gears help slow the car down. Pull the handbrake slowly to avoid skidding while steering toward safety.

When your tire bursts while driving, your first action should be to

Do not brake suddenly. Let the car slow down naturally while steering straight, then pull over safely.

If your vehicle catches fire, you should

Move away from the car to avoid explosions. Do not try to open the hood if flames are visible.

When witnessing a road accident, you should

Do not crowd the scene. Offer help only if trained, and wait for authorities while keeping the area safe.

If someone is unconscious but breathing after a crash, you should

Moving an injured person incorrectly can cause further injury. Only shift them if the car is on fire or unsafe.

In case of car overheating, you must

Do not open the radiator cap immediatelyit can spray hot liquid. Check coolant only after the engine cools.

Emergency numbers in Malaysia include

These numbers connect you to police, ambulance, and fire services. 112 also works without mobile credit or signal on most networks.

If you are in an accident with no injuries, you must

Blocking traffic may cause further accidents. Take photos and report to police within 24 hours if needed.

If you skid on a wet road, you should

Avoid braking suddenly. Release the accelerator and steer smoothly until control is regained.

Emergency vehicles include

You must give way by moving to the left and stopping if needed. Failing to do so is a traffic offense.

If you see flashing lights in your rearview mirror, you must

Flashing lights indicate urgency. Always cooperate to prevent delays in reaching an emergency scene.

First aid kits in cars should include

A basic kit allows you to treat minor injuries or assist in emergencies before help arrives. it is recommended but not mandatory.

If a power pole falls on your vehicle, you must

Live wires can electrocute you if you exit. Only leave if there’s a fire, and jump clear without touching the vehicle and ground simultaneously.

In the event of flooding while driving, you must

Water depth can be misleading. Driving through may stall the car or sweep it away in fast currents.

If your car plunges into water, the first step is to

Electric systems may fail. Escape before water pressure builds up. If windows are stuck, break the side window with a sharp object.

The best way to prepare for emergencies is

Carry a flashlight, jumper cables, tow rope, and emergency contacts. Preparation reduces panic and delays in critical moments.

If your headlights fail at night, you should

Pull over immediately. Do not continue driving in the dark without lights. Try using fog or parking lights if available.

A burst of smoke from your engine while driving signals

Pull over and turn off the engine. Wait for cooling and check under the hood only when safe.

The correct action after a minor highway accident is to

Stay out of live traffic to prevent further accidents. Use cones or warning triangles to alert other road users.

If your vehicle gets stuck in mud or sand, you should

Excessive acceleration worsens the problem. Switch between forward and reverse while gently accelerating.

Driving in landslide-prone areas requires

Observe warning signs and drive slowly. Be prepared for debris, falling rocks, or slippery roads during rain.

After an emergency stop, you must

Signal clearly, check mirrors, and accelerate gradually. Rejoining abruptly may cause collisions.

Emergency exits in tunnels are marked by

In case of accidents or fires in tunnels, follow emergency exit signs immediately. Never reverse or stop in a tunnel unless necessary.

During an engine failure on the road, you must

Signal early, avoid panicking, and steer to safety using momentum. Engage the handbrake once stopped.

If your tire is flat while moving, the best action is to

Driving on a flat can damage the rim and reduce control. Change the tire only in a safe, flat location.

Rear-ending another car requires you to

Regardless of fault, leaving the scene is illegal. Document the accident with photos and notify JPJ or police if needed.

Emergency awareness means being

it is not just reacting to danger but knowing how to prevent or handle it. It involves knowledge, tools, and a calm attitude in crises.